The fast-moving Stuxnet worm targets Siemens industrial automation controls via default passwords, yet Siemens recommends that customers not change those passwords. Not a Siemens customer? You're not off the hook. Default passwords may well be more of an issue at your company than you know.

Keith Ferrell, Contributor

July 20, 2010

2 Min Read

The fast-moving Stuxnet worm targets Siemens industrial automation controls via default passwords, yet Siemens recommends that customers not change those passwords. Not a Siemens customer? You're not off the hook. Default passwords may well be more of an issue at your company than you know.Evidently the Stuxnet worm's vector of choice is USB sticks, but its target is Siemens industrial process control software.

This one is particularly savvy and adngerous -- launching via AutoRun, Stuxnet looks around its new home for Siemens WinCC control software. No WinCC, no harm other than the worm's replication.

But if Stuxnet finds WinCC, the worm seeks to log into the system using a widely known default password.

And guess what? That default password is letting the worm in. Once in, the worm is believed to look for information to steal.

Despite this, and despite the fact that the systems the worm is after include industrial processes that could be targeted for potentially hazardous disruption rather than the intellectual property that's the worm's current goal, Siemens is advising its customers not to change their default passwords.

Doing so, it turns out, could throw the Siemens systems into chaos.

Why a hard-coded default password that has been publicly known (at least to the part of the public that goes to default password boards and listings) for years can't be changed even after a compromise as serious as Stuxnet is between Siemens and its customers.

But default passwords are hardly exclusive to Siemens, and if you haven't done an audit of your company's systems and whether or not any of them are running factory-installed passwords, now's the time.

This this one through and check on all possible default passwords that might be lingering in your workplace.

Not just the wireless routers and other devices that tend to be the first defaults we think of, but also any password-required device that came with a password in-place. Smart networked copiers, for instance -- and don't forget to see whether the manufacturer put a "hidden" default password in place for ease of service technician access.

Change those defaults right away.

Default passwords are a vulnerability you can do something about very easily -- unless of course you're a Siemens customer.

About the Author(s)

Never Miss a Beat: Get a snapshot of the issues affecting the IT industry straight to your inbox.

You May Also Like


More Insights